JapaneseJLPT

Kanji - fire

Kanji 火 meaning and readings

Kanji means fire. Onyomi readings are カ (ka) . Kunyomi readings are ひ (hi), ほ (ho).

JLPT N5Grade 1
Stroke order animation for kanji 火

Stroke order animation (4 strokes)

Stroke Order Diagram

Each box shows the kanji up to that stroke. Red dot indicates stroke start point.

Readings of

On'yomi (音読み)

(ka)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

(hi)
(ho)
Japanese kanji 火 in different fonts

in different fonts

Vocabulary with

Audio
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firehi
Tuesdaykayoubi火曜日かようび
Common words containing the kanji 火

More Information about

Common words with 火 (hi/ka) (everyday & safety)

  • 火 (hi)(ひ): fire; flame
  • 火事 (kaji)(かじ): fire (disaster)
  • 火災 (kasai)(かさい): (large) fire
  • 消火 (shōka)(しょうか): firefighting; putting out a fire
  • 出火 (shukka)(しゅっか): outbreak of fire
  • 火の用心 (hi no yōjin)(ひのようじん): Be careful with fire (common safety slogan)

Days & planets: why 火曜日 (kayōbi) and 火星 (Kasei)?

In the Five Elements (五行・ごぎょう - gogyō) system—木 (moku, wood), 火 (ka, fire), 土 (do, earth), 金 (kin, metal), 水 (sui, water)—each element links to a day and a planet. So 火 (ka) = fire, which matches 火曜日 (kayōbi)(かようび) = Tuesday and 火星 (Kasei)(かせい) = Mars (the red / fire planet). This old idea came from Chinese astronomy/astrology and influenced Japanese day names.

Cultural notes with 火 (hi/ka)

  • 花火大会 (hanabi taikai)(はなびたいかい): summer fireworks festivals held all over Japan.
  • お盆 (Obon)の迎え火 (mukaebi)・送り火 (okuribi)(おぼんのむかえび・おくりび): welcoming and sending-off bonfires during the Obon festival to guide ancestral spirits.
  • 囲炉裏 (irori)(いろり): a traditional sunken hearth once common in rural homes, used for cooking and heating.

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