JapaneseJLPT

Kanji - in, middle

Kanji 中 meaning and readings

Kanji means in, middle, inside, center. Onyomi readings are チュウ (chuu) . Kunyomi readings are なか (naka).

JLPT N5Grade 1
Stroke order animation for kanji 中

Stroke order animation (4 strokes)

Stroke Order Diagram

Each box shows the kanji up to that stroke. Red dot indicates stroke start point.

Readings of

On'yomi (音読み)

チュウ(chuu)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

なか(naka)
Japanese kanji 中 in different fonts

in different fonts

Vocabulary with

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insidenakaなか
middle schoolchuugakkou中学校ちゅうがっこう
Common words containing the kanji 中

More Information about

なか (naka) vs ちゅう (chū) vs じゅう (jū) — what’s the difference?

  • なか (naka) = inside / in the middle of (basic word): 箱の中 (hako no naka) = inside the box; 真ん中 (mannaka)(まんなか) = the very middle.
  • 〜中 (-chū) = during / in the middle of (now happening): 会議中 (kaigichū)(かいぎちゅう) = in a meeting; 午前中 (gozenchū)(ごぜんちゅう) = during the morning.
  • 〜中 (-jū) = throughout / all over: 一日中 (ichinichijū)(いちにちじゅう) = all day; 日本中 (Nihonjū)(にほんじゅう) = throughout Japan.

Common words with 中 (chū/naka)

  • 中心 (chūshin)(ちゅうしん): center; core
  • 中学校 (chūgakkō)(ちゅうがっこう): junior high school
  • 中国 (Chūgoku)(ちゅうごく): China (also a region name in Japan)
  • 中止 (chūshi)(ちゅうし): cancellation; stop
  • 途中 (tochū)(とちゅう): on the way; in the middle (of a route)
  • 中身/中味 (nakami)(なかみ): contents; inside
  • 背中 (senaka)(せなか): back (of the body)
  • 中毒 (chūdoku)(ちゅうどく): poisoning; addiction

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