Counting Age in Japanese

Japanese Age Counter sai

The Japanese counter for counting age is 歳 (sai). Adding "sai" to a number in Japanese serves a similar function as attaching "years old" in English.

Practice counter 歳 (sai):

Take a look at the table below for a comprehensive reference on how to count age in Japanese, including representations in kanji, hiragana, and romaji.

Audio
English
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Romaji
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Japanese
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Kana
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1issai一歳いっさい
2nisai二歳にさい
3sansai三歳さんさい
4yonsai四歳よんさい
5gosai五歳ごさい
6rokusai六歳ろくさい
7nanasai七歳ななさい
8hassai八歳はっさい
9kyuusai九歳きゅうさい
10jussai十歳じゅっさい
20hatachi二十歳はたち
how old (informal)nansai何歳なんさい
how old (formal)oikutsuおいくつおいくつ
Age (years old) in Japanese

What is the difference between 才 and 歳?

In Japanese, both 才 (sai) and 歳 (sai) are used for counting age. Due to the complexity of the Kanji 歳, it is alternatively written as 才 for simplicity.